Biodling, againling

Can a 'bee friendly zone' help save Stockholm's pollinators?

https://www.thelocal.se/20170524/can-a-bee-friendly-zone-help-save-stockholms-pollinators

Biodling

In Stockholm for a few days, I discovered that the Swedish for 'beekeeping' is 'biodling.' Which is pretty much as cool as it gets.

Pick from https://mightyhive.com/, which has nothing to do with beekeeping.

The truly bizarre (but very friendly, I think) Cool Hive

Cool Hive https://coolhive.com/ uses lots of bee-related language (pollinate, buzz, workers etc) but features no actual beekeeping. A bit like this site, I guess.

On the other hand, Cool Hive sells trendy kitchenware, https://coolhive.com/coolkitchensupplies/, which I don't.

Ho hum. (See what I did there?)

https://coolhive.com/

How much does a jar of honey cost?

Honey, Honey, Honey, It's a Rich Man's World

In the ABBA museum, Stockholm. I think it was about SEK100

Scientific beekeeping

To learn more, you really should visit the excellent http://scientificbeekeeping.com/

Hidey hole

From https://www.reddit.com/r/Eyebleach/comments/dpls1h/beekaboo_macro_shot/

Hallowbeen

You Can Now Get Costumes For Your Hamsters For Halloween

https://odditymall.com/hamster-guinea-pig-halloween-costumes

Anti Honey-Laundering

Here's a cracker: https://www.beeculture.com/catch-the-buzz-rampant-honey-fraud-spawns-creation-of-new-certification-program/

I *love* the "GenuHoney" moniker. I mean, if anything sounds fake, it's "GenuHoney."

What you see in Vegas stays in Vegas

Nicked from Reddit, and I don't know who to credit

Invasive species: UK MPs call for a million people's help

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-50173577

Trees for bees

Here's a nice piece on trees for bees: https://www.vdberk.co.uk/solutions/trees-for-bees/high-above-our-heads-trees-make-a-major-contribution-towards-feeding-bees-and-other-insects/

Van den Berk  https://www.vdberk.co.uk/about-us/

Varroa management

Came across this: https://honeybeehealthcoalition.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/HBHC-Guide_Varroa_Interactive_7thEdition_June2018.pdf

Published by The Honey Bee Health Coalition

https://honeybeehealthcoalition.org/about-the-coalition/

More than 40% of beekeepers say they had a better honey harvest in 2019

Friday 25th October The British Beekeepers Association (BBKA) annual survey of how much honey they have harvested from their bees shows the highest yield in 10 years. The average crop was 40.25 pounds of honey. In 2012 they only produced an average of 8 pounds and the previous highest crop was in 2014.  Important factors  Beekeepers report that the most important factors for producing a good crop are abundant forage throughout the beekeeping season, good colony health and the right weather. And this year the small number of colonies ( 2 %) moved to seasonal forage like heather and those colonies sited near wooded areas or forestry did the best.  Most of the 1,039 beekeepers who responded to the survey only had 1 or 2 colonies but next most popular amount was 5-10 colonies.  Best region The highest average yield was in the South East followed by East region. 60% of BBKA members keep their honeybees in a rural/countryside landscape, 29% in suburban ga...

from British Beekeepers Association https://ift.tt/2Jjs4vK
via gqrds

Bees abroad

Seems like https://beesabroad.org.uk/ is such a great plan, and then I find that Justin Welby is a patron. On the other hand, Brian Sherriff (https://www.bjsherriff.co.uk/) is also a patron.

Save the Honeybee

Help British Beekeepers Association raise funds for research into the threats honeybees face  Every year the British Beekeepers Association selects scientific projects from a wide range of subjects that benefit bees and beekeeping.  These might include bee behaviour, bee husbandry, pollination, forage or the environment.  Grants are given to researchers on a rolling basis throughout the year - that way if someone has a particularly brilliant idea they do not have to wait until they can apply they can do it straight away. Current research  We are currently supporting the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology who have started analysing honey samples to monitor how the pollen content of honey varies  & which plants & trees honeybees favour.  We have given funds to Sussex University to create a national database of plant/pollinator interactions which will record which plants support all pollinators including honeybees.  The Univer...

from British Beekeepers Association https://ift.tt/2JhilGs
via gqrds

US winter colony losses near 40%

According to a preliminary report from Bee Informed (https://beeinformed.org/results/2018-2019/), US winter colony losses are around 40%.. Put another way, on average for every five colonies you'll lose two over the winter... Here's the grit:

"Similar to previous years, backyard beekeepers lost more colonies over the winter (39.8%) compared to sideline (36.5%) and commercial (37.5%) beekeepers. Backyard, sideline, and commercial beekeepers are defined as those managing 50 or fewer colonies, 51 to 500 colonies, and 501 or more colonies, respectively."

https://beeinformed.org/

Master of the Worshipful Company of Wax Chandlers

Whoever is the current Master of the Worshipful Company of Wax Chandlers is patron of the British Beekeepers Association. They are an ancient City of London company governed by a Royal charter granted by King Richard 111 in 1484.  The business of a Wax Chandler was the preparation, making and sale of beeswax and beeswax products. Wax Chandlery included torches, images, wax for seals, medical uses and candles. Before the Reformation, acts of devotion to speed souls through Purgatory required vast quantities of beeswax for candles, tapers and images. Medieval trade relied on wax seals to attest contracts and the like and wax coated writing tablets were the BlackBerries of the time. Today the Master of the Wax Chandlers sponsors lectures at the British Beekeepers Association (BBKA) Spring Convention, awards a prize and a dinner to the beekeeper getting the highest marks in their Master of Beekeeping exams and has supported the BBKA when it hosted the 2017 International Meeting of Y...

from British Beekeepers Association https://ift.tt/35Z1Ok5
via gqrds

What diseases & pests do honeybees suffer from?

There are a number of diseases affecting bees, some more serious than others. They are not infectious to humans but dangerous for the bee. Certain bee diseases are even notifiable to the Government. The most serious are AFB (American Foul Brood) and EFB (European Foul Brood), which affect the larva in the hive. These are normally treated by destroying the colony by burning it. If left alone, the disease can spread throughout out the whole apiary and affect surrounding beekeepers. Spores from AFB can remain dormant for over 50 years in old beekeeping equipment and cause problems decades later. Varroa  Many hives are affected by varroa, a mite that attaches to the body of the honeybee and sucks up bodily fluids weakening the bee and there are conflicting ideas on how to combat them. Some beekeepers believe that bees can develop a natural resistance to the mite and refuse to treat believing that the colonies that survive will naturally acquire resistance. Other beekeepers moni...

from British Beekeepers Association https://ift.tt/2W4cPMi
via gqrds

Scientific beekeeping

This is a mind-bogglingly good endeavour: http://scientificbeekeeping.com/, Research and articles about beekeeping by Randy Oliver, an author in the American Bee Journal.

I'm going to (a) nick tons of interesting snippets and post them as my own, (b) drum up some donations, and (c) feel guilty about (a) and credit the site properly.

Jimmy Doherty

Introducing BBKA Patron – Jimmy Doherty   Jimmy Doherty is a natural choice to be the first new Patron of the BBKA in the Twenty-first century. Jimmy has had a keen interest in insects since he was a young boy. With stints working at a wildlife park in his teens and later working as an Entomologist in his Twenties at London’s Natural History Museum, to read for his PhD in Entomology and starting a 140 acre farm, Jimmy has an active interest in food and the outdoors all his life. Bees Jimmy has a great interest in bees and has even travelled to Nepal and spent time with the honey hunters there. He is also President of the Rare Breeds Survival Trust. Farmer ‘Jimmy’s Farm’ in Suffolk is home to all sorts of native livestock including pigs, cattle, sheep, goats and turkeys. He also encourages food provenance and local food supply chains in his onsite restaurant. Combining his ethos of small scale farming; beekeeping; rearing of native breeds and t...

from British Beekeepers Association https://ift.tt/33PQRiT
via gqrds

Farmed bees mating with native bees causes GLOBAL PANIC (a bit)

Well, my knowledge of genetic biology is pretty sketchy, but this story smells funny: https://www.newscientist.com/article/2220430-farmed-bees-are-mating-with-native-bees-and-that-could-endanger-them/

The logic of the argument is roughly that interbreeding reduces genetic diversity. The orignal paper is here: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/783878v1

Unemployed construction worker turns love of bees into thriving brewery business

I don't like mead, but I like this story. https://www.itv.com/news/2019-10-20/unemployed-construction-worker-turns-love-of-bees-into-thriving-brewery-business/

Kit (left) and Matt (right) Newell launched their meadery in Chepstow, South Wales Credit: Matt Newell [and Matt is clearly also a dab hand at selfies]

Honey packaging & plastic

New packaging design idea spotted in Bee Culture, here: https://www.beeculture.com/catch-the-buzz-inverted-pouch-packaging-draws-brand-owners-like-blossoms-draw-bees/

Looks like single-use plastic packaging is here a while longer.

https://www.chicohoneyco.com/ - not approved by Extinction Rebellion, I imagine

Robbing

In the brief gap between torrential downpours, I added feed to my hives. Though wet, the temp was a pleasant 16C, and the colonies started robbing each other within moments. Silly buggers. Still, it will be (a) dark in 30 mins' time and (c) chucking it down... (there is no (b), obvs).

Honey bees perform better at a maths task with the right training

Nice little piece here, https://www.abc.net.au/news/science/2019-10-13/bees-numerical-cognition-maths-brains/11590430, based on the original research here, https://jeb.biologists.org/content/222/19/jeb205658

To save you the trouble, the original piece is titled "Surpassing the subitizing threshold: appetitive–aversive conditioning improves discrimination of numerosities in honeybees."

You gotta hand it to the authors, they sure know how to grab attention.

Thanks to Scarlett R. Howard, Aurore Avarguès-Weber, Jair E. Garcia, Andrew D. Greentree, Adrian G. Dyer

Pic from https://www.freepik.com/

Mud Songs Beekeeping

Tremendous blog here: https://mudsongs.org/, with a great combo of videos and honest remarks.

Beekeeping Helps Veterans Cope With Stress, Anxiety

Addition to my long list of things I never knew... 'species' is not a precise term

Dr Mark Spencer (see blog 8.10.19) explained, among a zillion other things, that 'species' is not a precise term.

Previously I understood that 'species' meant 'unable to interbreed.' For example, all dogs are the same species, while dogs and cats are different species. Likewise, in botany, grasses do not reproduce successfully with ferns. That seemed pretty specific, so to speak.

Up to a point, Lord Copper, up to a point. I think you'll find it's a bit more complicated than that.

For example, in zoology the edge of a species is something of a grey area: horses mated with donkeys produce mules and whinnys (or is it 'whinnies'?), which are unable to reproduce. Are mules a species or not? The lines are even more blurred during the speciation process itself (which is usually a result of physical isolation leading to genetic independence), as capability to reproduce between the two proto-species gradually declines.

Similarly, Dr Spencer explained that in botany the definition of species is very much a taxonomists' invention, a 'legal fiction' to borrow from m'learned friends, designed to help us understand the world. Reproduction capability alone is not sufficient to define a species; it's simply a way of classifying and sorting the jumbled universe into ways our tidy, tiny minds can grasp. 

This was all news to me - though perhaps not news to you, dear reader.

Anyway. I asked Dr S about strains, variations and species of bees. But he's a botanist, and, like the good scientist that he is, he did not speculate. Or speciate.

http://tonsoffacts.com/30-awesome-and-interesting-facts-about-carl-linnaeus/
Pic stolen from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Linnaeus

What the beekeepers say - 2019

BBKA's 42nd Spring Convention in 2019 involved around 1,400 people over the three days of the event.  It is held at Harper Adams University in Shropshire each year and we make sure the Convention covers all aspects of beekeeping to keep our visitors happy.  Visitors from all over the UK Susie Hill: Susie Hill has been keeping bees for about 10 years and comes over from Northern Ireland. “I can catch up with people I’ve met through beekeeping. I pick up new ideas and generally network. I’m an ‘organiser’ at work but here I can just come and relax and learn.” Of interest to new and more experienced beekeepers alike Lucy Shier with Claire Hartry: Relatively new beekeeper: Lucy Shier from near Cleobury Mortimor in Shropshire has been beekeeping for about 2 years. “The Spring Convention’s brilliant. It’s well organised, the food is good value for money. It’s fantastic to go to free lectures and...

from British Beekeepers Association https://ift.tt/2ASsvbM
via gqrds

Botany Bees - Dr Mark Spencer

*Fascinating* lecture last night from Dr Mark Spencer, https://markspencerbotanist.com/stories

Hagrid's Motorbike Adventure halted by bees

Well, who knew?

https://insidethemagic.net/2019/10/universal-hagrid-coaster-bees-ba1/

Bee-pollinated plants

Here's a fill-up-the-internet clickbait article, https://www.insider.com/foods-we-will-lose-if-bees-go-extinct

To save you the effort, the foods listed are: avocado, alfalfa, almonds, apples, anise, apricot, blackberries, blueberries, cacao, cantaloupe, cardamom, cashew, cherries, coffee, coriander, cucumber, grapefruit, kiwi, macadamia, mango, peaches, pears, pumpkins, raspberries, strawberries, tea, tomatoes, watermelon.

I'm pretty sure the list is incorrect. Take a look at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_crop_plants_pollinated_by_bees

Five hundred million bees found dead in Brazil

OK, another Pesticides Are Bad story: https://www.onegreenplanet.org/environment/500-million-bees-found-dead-in-brazil/

Like the argument over global warming, even though much of the data may be inaccurate or presented in a biased manner, the basic premise could still be correct. At the junction of reason and emotion, choose your route.

Put another way, "I think you'll find it's a bit more complicated than that." [Dr Ben Goldacre]

HoneyBeeSuite

More than you'll ever want to know about everything: https://www.honeybeesuite.com/

Sulfoxaflor is toxic for insects already dealing with global pollinator collapse

If you can get past the anguished hyperbole, there's some good reading about Sulfoxaflor [aka Isoclast, Closer and Transform] https://earthjustice.org/news/press/2019/pesticide-sulfoxaflor-beekeepers-sue-trump-epa

I'd also recommend reading the wiki entry https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfoxaflor

CHRIS JORDAN-BLOCH / EARTHJUSTICEhttp://www.chrisjordanbloch.com/

Wasps: If you can't love them, at least admire them

Nice article here, https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-49692974  I like the phrase from Dr Gavin Broad, "Bees are just furry wasps that turned vegetarian."

Modern stereotypes - uncomfortably accurate!

It's hip to bee...

"Beekeeping has gone from humble to haute," says the article intro. 

ES magazine, 20 September, by Clara Strunck

Ceremonial bees --oops!

https://twitter.com/DailySabah/status/1175043132045561856?s=09

Bee pee?

https://www.reddit.com/r/Beekeeping/comments/d6aiy6/is_this_real/ ?

Chain Bridge Honey Farm TD15 2XT

Chain Bridge Honey Farm
 www.chainbridgehoney.co.uk

Jack Daniel's gets in on the act

Just came across Bee Culture, The Magazine of American Beekeeping. Totally. Awesome.

https://www.beeculture.com/

Yield 2019

This year's weather was generally unkind to my bees - hot one day, cold and and wet the next. However, a warm end-of-summer worked out well, with an estimated 20kg honey yield/hive.

Happy Days!

Apparently, honey bees possess the concepts 'happy' and 'sad': https://www.newsweek.com/honey-bees-happy-sad-scientists-1458562

Male honeybees blind the queen bee during sex by injecting her with toxins

A new study by researchers from the University of California, Riverdale, has revealed that male bees inject toxins during sex to temporarily blind the queen bee...

Image: BARBARA BAER-IMHOFF / UCR from https://www.mirror.co.uk/science/male-honeybees-blind-queen-bee-19942655

https://www.mirror.co.uk/science/male-honeybees-blind-queen-bee-19942655

Asian hornet, Vespa velutina

Another UK sighting:

https://www.gov.uk/government/news/asian-hornet-uk-sightings-in-2018

Bananas for bees

A fascinating post from https://blythewoodbeecompany.com/put-down-that-banana-beekeeper/, describing how the chemicals in bananas match the main alarm pheromone in bees : isoamyl acetate.

 

In it for the honey

I quite enjoyed this article: https://www.independent.co.uk/environment/nature/the-ancient-art-of-beekeeping-in-it-for-the-honey-2120505.html

Beekeeping is booming. Christopher Hirst looks at why hives are such a hit
Saturday 30 October 2010 00:00

Bees at Fortnum & Mason

https://www.fortnumandmason.com/fortnums/things-you-never-knew-about-honey

Short shrift for shorts beekeeping

From https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-04-06/beekeeper-sam-curtis/7302738

May I remind you that bees tend to walk upwards, particularly into dark spaces.
Not a comfortable thought

Alnwick Gardens

Impressive, soulless, gardens. No bees.

Mead

Promise, large Promise, is the soul of an Advertisement.Samuel Johnson, 1759, in his own magazine called The Idler!

How much does a jar of honey cost?

For the 227 g pots, £8.50 per lb, or (bizarrely) the 340 g pots
come to slightly more, at £9.03 per lb

Mead. Yuk.

There must be a better use of honey. Like honey, for example...

How much does a jar of honey cost?

Well, I dunno, as I cannot see a weight on this pot. I think these are 227 g,
which brings them in at £24/kg, or £10.88/lb

Asian Hornet Hunters

https://www.itv.com/news/channel/2019-08-27/asian-hornet-hunters-dissect-nests-to-find-out-more-about-species/

Apiguard

I also have MAQS, but they smell so strong I chickened out and went back to Apiguard

AFB in Wales

Gruffydd Rees says destroying his hive was one of the hardest things he's had to do

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-49365140

Wimbledon Honey

Found this very nice-looking site, https://www.wimbledonhoney.co.uk/ - these guys must be near me. The video includes a shot of the beekeeper wearing the world's dirtiest gloves.

Waspery in Jersey

https://jerseyeveningpost.com/news/2019/08/13/ramp-built-on-beach-to-access-asian-hornet-nest/

Buddleia and bumbles

Buddleia was brought to the UK around 1730 and now grows on almost every railway embankment in the country, much to the delight of butterflies and bees.

Bombus terrestris, at a guess